Types of sizing ? Effects of Sizing?
Types of sizing according to application:
- Pure sizing: When sizing is done in yarn which produces unbleached fabric is called pure sizing. So, ingredients are on the weight of yarn 7 to 10%.
- Light sizing: This is used for dyeing and printing. 11 to 15% sizing ingredients are used on the weight of yarn.
- Medium sizing: For increase of strength and weight of the yarn 16 to 40%sizinging redients are used on the weight of yarn.
- Heavy sizing: It is used to increase the weight of yarn. Above 40% sizing in gredients are used on the weight of yarn.
Changes in Yarn due to Sizing:
- Breaking strength: Increase
- Abrasion Resistance: Increase
- Stiffness: Increase
- Elasticity: Increase
- Frictional Resistance: Increase
- Yarn Diameter: Increase
- Extension: Decrease
- Electrostatic Charger: Decrease
- Hairiness: Decrease
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